HYSSOP ISOPINOCAMPHONE ESSENTIAL OIL

Description

Hyssop isopinocamphone essential oil is obtained through steam distillation of the leaves from Hyssopus officinalis, a species in the Labiatae family.

Native to southern Europe, the Middle East, and the Caspian Sea shores, hyssop is valued both as an aromatic herb and for its medicinal properties, such as antitussive, expectorant, and antiseptic effects.

This herbaceous plant grows to a height of 30 to 60 cm. Its stem lignifies at the base, with numerous straight branches sprouting, hairy at the distal end.

Its leaves are opposite, entire, and linear to lanceolate, about 2 to 2.5 cm long. They are dark green, glandular, and sometimes pubescent on both sides.

During summer, hyssop produces dense terminal spikes of very fragrant blue flowers. These flowers later give rise to oblong achenes as fruits.

A hardy species, hyssop resists drought well and tolerates both clay-sandy and loamy or calcareous soils, provided there is good drainage. It requires full sunlight and warm temperatures.

Hyssop can be propagated by seed between mid-autumn and early spring. First, plant in seedlings, then transplant them about 70 x 60 cm apart. Alternatively, it can be propagated by division or stakes.

For stakes, branches that are already lignified and have several buds should be separated shortly before flowering. Plant these in well-fertilized, humid beds until they root. Once developed, transplant the outer buds to their final location.

Hyssopus officinalis is typically harvested in September and October.

Benefits

The benefits of hyssop isopinocamphone essential oil are as follows:

  • Medicinal: expectorant, antiseptic and stimulating properties (essential oil) are attributed to it.
  • Beverages: occasionally cultivated for the essential oil of its leaves used in the manufacture of liqueurs.
  • Cosmetics: the extract of leaves is used in cosmetics as a tonic and masking agent.

Organoleptic properties

Hyssop isopinocamphone essential oil is liquid appearance that has a color that ranges from pale yellow to brownish yellow and its smell is characteristic.

Olor

Characteristic

Colour

From pale yellow to brownish yellow

Appearance

Liquid

Components

Main components of hyssop  essential oil are: isopoofinocamphone, pinocanfone and beta-pinene. Other components that are present in a lower proportion, but with significant values, are sabinene, limonene, mirtenil, methyl ether, beta-caryophyllene, alloaromadendrene and germacrene D.

Isopinocamphone 

Pinocamphone 

Beta-pinene

Sabinene

Limonene

Mirtenil

Methyl ether

Beta-caryophyllene 

Alloaromadendrene

Germacrene D

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